We will write a custom Essay on History of Russian Revolution in specifically for you! Nevertheless, the communist ideologies led to the spread of communism that incited suspicion from other countries and inception of the Cold War, while imposing terror on the citizens through the totalitarian rule. It is at this stage that an analysis of the possibilities russian revolution 1917 essay other outcomes should begin, russian revolution 1917 essay. The Russian Revolution in [Internet]. Nevertheless, the power of the government was not absolute.
Introduction
Russian History This work will first address the idea that the Russian Revolution of was inevitable given the charged events that had occurred in and around Russia preceding the event and then it will go on to look at the issue from the opposite angle, describing ways in which it might have never happened. Given the extreme nature of the events and the almost unavoidable idea that the way history has occurred is the only way it could have, in hindsight, russian revolution 1917 essay, there is a need to better understand the concept from a what happened, and what could have happened, standpoint.
It is also an accepted fact that understanding Russia is impossible without a clear understanding of her history, both as a Soviet state and as an empirical power. Change was inevitable, russian revolution 1917 essay, but was the Russian Revolution of ? The Russian Revolution of began as almost all other revolutions do, at the heat of political, national and economic turmoil. It accompanied the disastrous and humiliating defeat of Russia in the Russo-Japanese War, just as emancipation of the serfs followed the Crimean War, russian revolution 1917 essay as the February and October Revolutions to come in were the direct- result of the terrible beating Russia was taking in World War I. Foreign wars always shake Russia up.
Gunther 43 Clearly the Russian Revolution or something equally extreme was in the works inside the politically charged environment within Russia during these times. Riasanovsky Though it is clear that the powers associated with the February, and especially the October revolutions where in many ways caught unprepared, as many of the main figures, Lenin included were organizing in exile. Gunther Within the years preceding it many events shaped the future of the Russian governmentrussian revolution 1917 essay the first Russian Revolution, mentioned above, in The reasons for which were largely associated with a growing rural crisis, associated with falling grain international prices, archaic technology in agricultureand drastic increases in the rural population that due to many factors could not be supported by the land.
Between and the situation grew progressively worse for the peasants here. The main engine-room of the crisis was rising population which put increasing pressure on already inadequate plots. Between and the census the population of the Empire rose from million to million. By the time of the revolution it had risen further to million. Read 13 The tax burden, and land reapportionment after the serf emancipation continually burdened the mostly agricultural economy and the lives of the extremely culturally diverse peasantry deteriorated rapidly.
Read The cultural diversity of the peasants also played a role as many individuals and groups felt a greater sense of the burden due to their cultures political position within the society. Read The Russian Empire was a museum of human cultures, an anthropologists' paradise. It had the cultural variety of the British Empire all wrapped into one, vast land mass which covered one-sixth of the land area of the globe and stretched through degrees of longitude. Read 12 For the majority agricultural society it seemed that the harder russian revolution 1917 essay worked the less they seemed to gain, upward russian revolution 1917 essay was nearly impossible russian revolution 1917 essay the current situation, and some days it must have seemed nearly impossible just to maintain the status quo, russian revolution 1917 essay.
The inflexibility of the situation added profoundly to the extreme situation. After the revolution many circumstances had changed, but not enough to avoid the inevitable complete change that occurred during and continued to cause turmoil well into the s. The German's attacked England, France, and Russia, russian revolution 1917 essay. As a result of a series of disastrous defeats, russian revolution 1917 essay, Russia began to fall to pieces. A dissolute monk named Rasputin, the favorite of the Czarina, grew to have unparalleled powers, and the morals of the court disintegrated. Thousands of men deserted from the armythe russian revolution 1917 essay economy of the country was shattered, and the people, totally fed up with the war demanded freedom, peace and change.
Gunther 46 The Tsarist government had over a few years time lost most real power, through the establishment of a Duma, or parliament, which in staged an insurrection and refused to follow the direction of the Tsar. The socialist movements, now internationally backed began to russian revolution 1917 essay in strength and momentum, both internally and externally, through the Russian expatriate societies, one of which was organized by Lenin and his key players. After the abdication of the throne the provisional government, led by Kerensky attempted to establish a constitutional regime, but was unable to do so.
It was at this point that the fight went international, as Lenin and other Marx followers reentered the scene. In the German general staff, hoping to take advantage of the February Revolution in Russia and to finish of f the Russians once and for all, russian revolution 1917 essay, got the idea that Lenin could help their cause. If they could set him loose in Russia he might make a new revolution there, reverse the pro-ally policy of the Kerensky government, and seek a separate peace-which by taking Russia out of the war, would be immensely useful to German ends.
Gunther 47 So, Lenin returned to Russia, russian revolution 1917 essay, smuggled in by train through the assistanc eof the German officials. He began to influence the political dissidents immediately, first russian revolution 1917 essay converted the Bolshevik party into a very decisive and effective team of revolutionaries. With the help of a key figure Leon Trotsky, who had much to do with the concise manner in which the revolutionaries strategically targeted communications and other facilities so they would be in real control over the government before they took decisive actions against the actual government strongholds. With Trotsky's genius the revolution was an immediate success, yet the years of war that followed were an outgrowth of the extreme conditions that already existed and also the dynamic size and diversity of the country.
The story is far from over but the establishment of russian revolution 1917 essay possibility of the inevitability of the Revolution has been made. It is at this stage that an analysis of the possibilities of other outcomes should begin. Working with just the information that has just been given there are several examples of turning points which can be seen clearly as decisive circumstances that prove that action not destiny determined the outcome of the and the actual events of the Revolution. One of the most basic assumptions of this work, being that Russia almost inevitably demonstrates great social upheaval during times of foreign wars, can be demonstrated as only coincidence. Revolution is not the inevitable outcome of such situations.
Though social, political and economic change are almost always inevitable in times of grand scale war, in every country they impact, the real change can and does often happen within existing governmental entities. Revolution means change but it does not necessarily mean complete political overthrow, russian revolution 1917 essay. It can be argued that the emancipation of the serfs, during the continued reign of the Tsarist state was foundationally just as extreme an event as the Revolution, and yet for the most part the state remained intact, though fearful and shaken. The rural conditions in Russia determined a great deal of the motivation that ended in the overthrowing of both the Tsarist state and the weak provisional government of Kerensky yet, the situation was not unsolvable through the proper channels of action.
Had the Tsar or the provisional government acted in favor of the sentiments of the rural populous either might have been supported by the populous that was so much a part of russian revolution 1917 essay reactionary eventualities of the revolution. Actions in favor of leniency and programs that would have converted the agrarian culture into the twentieth centurytechnologically may have lessoned at least a small part of the burden upon the peasants. The establishment of public works and agricultural training, with a more egalitarian land reapportionment russian revolution 1917 essay have done a great deal to ease the growing hatred toward the establishment, among the rural populations, flexibility being the key. Economic interventions, russian revolution 1917 essay, by the Duma, or….
Works Cited Gunther, John. Riasanovsky, Nicholas V, russian revolution 1917 essay. A History of Russia: 6th Edition, New York: Oxford Press, Read, russian revolution 1917 essay, Christopher. From Tsar to Soviets The Russian revolution 1917 essay People and Their Revolution, New York: Oxford University Press, Despite there being a demanding leadership crisis that could cause challenges to even the best leaders of the time, the presence of Tsarina and Rasputin worsened the conditions. They reshuffled the cabinet, sacking talented cabinet ministers and in their. Capitalist development had begun in Mexico prior to the revolution, but it had been constrained by the power of the large landholders and lacked the sponsorship of an active, development-oriented state MacEwan.
Russia and Nationalism During the Russian Revolution Nationalism: "Devotion to one's nation; a policy of national independence A form of socialism, based on the nationalizing of all industry," according to the Oxford Universal Dictionary On Historical Principles. In AskJeeves. com "nationalism" is defined as "Love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it," and " The conviction that the culture and interests of your nation are superior to those of. We are surrounded on all sides by enemies, and we have to advance almost constantly under their fire. We have combined, by a freely adopted decision, for the purpose of fighting the enemy, and not of retreating into the neighboring marsh, the inhabitants of which, from the very outset, have reproached us with having chosen the path of struggle instead of the path of conciliation…there can be no talk.
Russian History The Russo-Japanese War was a conflict that occurred between Russia and Japan during the years russian revolution 1917 essay In this conflict, russian revolution 1917 essay, Japan and Russia battled over control and territorial dominance among the Asian countries that are strategically situated in areas where both countries Japan and Russia can easily expand their power. The origin of the war started with the failure of Japan to secure an agreement with Russia, russian revolution 1917 essay, wherein the latter.
Envy In a somewhat more imaginative work, Yury Olesha explores more extreme actions and motives for rebellion against the new regime. His novel Envy is at once a critique of the lack of individuality and emotion in Soviet Russia and a lamentation for the failures of the human spirit in the face of the large Communist machine. Again, it is expressly and simply difference that leads to the primary conflict. Learning Tools Study Documents Writing Guides About us FAQs Our Blog Citation Generator Flash Card Generator Login Russian revolution 1917 essay. Download this Term Paper in word format. Excerpt from Term Paper : Russian History This work will first address the idea that the Russian Revolution of was inevitable given the charged events that had occurred in and around Russia preceding the event and then it will go on to look at the issue from the opposite angle, describing ways in which it might have never happened.
Read Full Term Paper. Russian Revolution in Poor Words: Length: 9 Pages Topic: Government Paper : Revolutions of the Early 20th Words: Length: 4 Pages Topic: History - Asian Paper : Russia and Nationalism During the Russian Revolution Words: Length: 3 Pages Topic: Government Paper : Revolution the Bolshevik Revolution of Words: Length: 10 Pages Topic: Government Paper : Russian History the Russo-Japanese War Was a Words: Length: 4 Pages Topic: Government Paper : Russian Dystopia Some Dystopias of Words: Length: 4 Pages Topic: Government Paper :
apa short essay format
We will occasionally send you account related emails. This essay is not unique. Sorry, we could not paraphrase this essay. Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper. Want us to write one just for you? We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. This essay has been submitted by a student. This is not an example of the work written by professional essay writers. Get help with writing. Pssst… we can write an original essay just for you. Your time is important. Get essay help. Related Essays The History of Moscow City Essay. Killing Centers of World War Two Essay. Ayurveda in the history of medicine Essay. Canada's Involvement in the Second World War Essay. Deep Disappointment after World War II Essay.
The Impact of French Colonial Expansion on Frantz Fanon Essay. A Research Of the Events Leading Upto World War II By Tuchman's Gun's Of August. Anyone Can Be A Monster Essay. Nazi camps during the World War II Essay. Find Free Essays We provide you with original essay samples, perfect formatting and styling. Cite this Essay To export a reference to this article please select a referencing style below: APA MLA Harvard Vancouver The Russian Revolution in The Russian Revolution in The Russian Revolution in [Internet]. Order Now. Please check your inbox. From Tsar to Soviets The Russian People and Their Revolution, New York: Oxford University Press, Despite there being a demanding leadership crisis that could cause challenges to even the best leaders of the time, the presence of Tsarina and Rasputin worsened the conditions.
They reshuffled the cabinet, sacking talented cabinet ministers and in their. Capitalist development had begun in Mexico prior to the revolution, but it had been constrained by the power of the large landholders and lacked the sponsorship of an active, development-oriented state MacEwan. Russia and Nationalism During the Russian Revolution Nationalism: "Devotion to one's nation; a policy of national independence A form of socialism, based on the nationalizing of all industry," according to the Oxford Universal Dictionary On Historical Principles. In AskJeeves. com "nationalism" is defined as "Love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it," and " The conviction that the culture and interests of your nation are superior to those of.
We are surrounded on all sides by enemies, and we have to advance almost constantly under their fire. We have combined, by a freely adopted decision, for the purpose of fighting the enemy, and not of retreating into the neighboring marsh, the inhabitants of which, from the very outset, have reproached us with having chosen the path of struggle instead of the path of conciliation…there can be no talk. Russian History The Russo-Japanese War was a conflict that occurred between Russia and Japan during the years In this conflict, Japan and Russia battled over control and territorial dominance among the Asian countries that are strategically situated in areas where both countries Japan and Russia can easily expand their power.
The origin of the war started with the failure of Japan to secure an agreement with Russia, wherein the latter. Envy In a somewhat more imaginative work, Yury Olesha explores more extreme actions and motives for rebellion against the new regime. His novel Envy is at once a critique of the lack of individuality and emotion in Soviet Russia and a lamentation for the failures of the human spirit in the face of the large Communist machine. Again, it is expressly and simply difference that leads to the primary conflict. Learning Tools Study Documents Writing Guides About us FAQs Our Blog Citation Generator Flash Card Generator Login SignUp. Download this Term Paper in word format. Excerpt from Term Paper : Russian History This work will first address the idea that the Russian Revolution of was inevitable given the charged events that had occurred in and around Russia preceding the event and then it will go on to look at the issue from the opposite angle, describing ways in which it might have never happened.
Read Full Term Paper. Russian Revolution in Poor Words: Length: 9 Pages Topic: Government Paper : Revolutions of the Early 20th Words: Length: 4 Pages Topic: History - Asian Paper : Russia and Nationalism During the Russian Revolution Words: Length: 3 Pages Topic: Government Paper : Revolution the Bolshevik Revolution of Words: Length: 10 Pages Topic: Government Paper : Russian History the Russo-Japanese War Was a Words: Length: 4 Pages Topic: Government Paper : In February, during the celebration of international feminine day at St. Petersburg, women held demonstration and revolted due to scarcity of food in the empire.
Men also joined the riot; were encouraged by social and political activists. Every factory, enterprise and commercial businesses had stopped operation since almost every person revolted the government. Czar commanded military and police administration to intercede; nevertheless some military troops became disloyal to Czar, and in fact joined people who were revolting. The whole empire was in strife; over 80, soldiers revolted against the military service, and involved in prevalent rioting and looting. Czar was faced with unachievable condition; he abandoned his power and handled his authority to Michael his brother. Nevertheless, Michael did not admit the power, only except when elected through the parliament.
He eventually abandoned the post leaving the empires without a president [8]. Subsequent to the resignation of Romanovs, the provisional government was created by members of the parliament that was recognized as a legal government of Russia. The government was expected to govern the empire until election could be conducted. Nevertheless, the power of the government was not absolute. The government comprised of Petrograd Soviet organization that was made up of military and trade union personnels who exercised massive influence in the government [9]. The organization preferred socialist principles to govern the state. The empire was frenzied with political passion after centuries of colonial governance; various factions publicized different ideas which doomed that political stability was unachievable after February revolt.
Lenin Vladimir was dedicated to take advantage of the disorganized situation of the empire. Lenin was an experience person who campaigned, worked and journeyed in the entire Europe; he stayed abroad because he fled from Russia to safeguard his life from Czarist government. Lenin was socialist and adversary of czarist government [10]. Nevertheless, when Czar was imprisoned and the empire was in strife, Lenin has an opportunity to popularize his party Bolsheviks to form next government. Lenin accepted to leave his working place in Swaziland, to go back to Russia through the support from the German authority. Lenin was greatly welcomed in Russia by political personalities and Russian citizens [11]. Lenin opposed ideologies and guiding principles of the provisional government, but he united the irritable and disappointed parties.
Lenin promoted the disengagement with liberal non-despot communists and initiated instant end of the battle. Lenin carried out many attempts to call upon another revolution similar to the one that took place in February, intended to remove the provisional government from power [13]. Nevertheless, the Petrograd soviet society dispersed the coupe; the skilled soldiers overwhelm any rebel, and the members of Bolsheviks were blamed for conspiring with the Germans. Many supporters of Bolsheviks were detained whereas Lenin fled to Finland [14]. Despite the challenges, Lenin schemed and conspired to fulfill his mission. Kerensky, an affiliate of Petrograd Soviet society and provisional government, experienced agony due his political impediment.
Due to tension had developed, Kerensky called upon the military support of Bolsheviks; he was afraid of kornilov, the Minster of Defense, of being a military dictator. Bolsheviks aroused into victory, triumphing majority votes in Moscow and Petrograd soviet [15]. Trotsky Leon was selected to be the president of the Head of State. Lenin became conscious that it was a moment to benefit from the popularity of his party while Russians politics was undergoing constant strife and instability. Lenin held a prominent gathering with 12 party leaders and convinced them that a revolution was needed. However, Lenin got support from only ten members who accepted with intention of revolution. The security guards who were employed by the provisional government already knew about the plot, escaped before the battle.
On October 25 th , entire premises within St. Petersburg were under the power of Bolsheviks apart from the winter citadel where Kerensky and several government officials were secured. After sometime, Kerensky escaped the citadel by a vehicle and never came back to Russia. Lenin realized that his support was not complete, despite capturing the authority without much difficulty. After successful revolution, the Russian civil war occurred between whites imperialists, nationalists, conservatives and other anti-Bolshevik supporters and reds communists [20]. After the strife of bloodshed, the reds and Lenin triumphed, thus forming the Soviet Union in the year with an approximate of fifteen millions people [21].
Unfortunately, Lenin passed away in the year and he was eventually succeeded by Stalin who was a member of the communist party that governed the empire until when USSR was disbanded [22]. Bolshevism referred to a social revolution when socialists reigned for more than a century. The social revolution was a transition of the Russian community to embrace socialism rather than capitalism [23]. The social revolution was aimed support workers and peasants farmers who were oppressed by the czarist government. Social revolution was focused to terminate the tyrannical authority of the noble and to end the despair of exploitation which was experienced by Russian people. Furthermore, social revolution was intended to abolish history of slavery in any transition period such as wage slavery, chattel slavery and serfdom [24].
Different historical periods marked how the nobles who exploited workers. Nevertheless, several attempts had been made by the workers to end such inhumane acts [25]. However, each endeavor had been executed through bloodshed. Indeed, workers were becoming more aware of their rights hence had to assert their wishes. The party of Bolsheviks was fundamental in the history of Russia in sense that restored Russia revolution that meant to promote peace to Russian citizens. Czarist government was overthrown due to demonstration led by popular masses. However, the bourgeois liberals never supported the need of revolution; however, when revolution was attained through establishment of provisional government, they angrily opposed it was a way to restore the practice of capitalism [26].
The Russians revolution happened in in the initial phase of the First World War. The Russian revolution was actually significant not only to the Russian empire but also to the entire history of the world. The Russian revolution brought liberation and transformation in Russia; battle in Russian to an end.
No comments:
Post a Comment